Guest comment: Develop your career in a developing country

Emerging markets offer excellent potential to get ahead, says Linda Klemme, partner of the financial services practice at global search firm CTPartners.

There is no doubt that financial markets in some developing economies have grown in depth and sophistication in the past five years. There is, however, still some way for the maturation to run. Non-G10 countries are still putting in place the infrastructure; whether that is economic infrastructure through central banks, or political infrastructure. And while the adolescent financial markets in Brazil, Russia, India and China mature, there are infant markets not far behind. HSBC and Citi are looking at North Africa: that’s the next Russia.

Exposure to emerging markets is now a valuable addition to the CV. The clever investment banks use emerging markets as a training ground for their graduate intake. The education is broad and deep: you have to understand economic fundamentals; you learn about credit, risk, and foreign exchange; you have to get to grips with how political risk and instability can influence the performance of local markets.

As there is less stability, individuals may experience a broader array of different scenarios over a set period of time. Experience in illiquid markets is precious: you develop sharper skills. In G10 countries you’re handling larger deals, but it’s more liquid and the pricing is more certain; it’s easier to get in and out of financial instruments and the bid-offer spreads are narrower.

Quite apart from the richness of the learning, emerging markets are one of the frontiers to make a lot of capital for investment banks, particularly in Russia, the Middle East and North Africa, fuelled respectively by privatisations, high oil prices and increased political stability. In the Middle East, infrastructure modernisation is creating strong demand for project finance.

People with experience in these markets can demand relatively senior positions and high levels of compensation. The experience that senior managers can gain in emerging markets platforms can be leveraged into senior roles managing global fixed income businesses.

Citi, Deutsche Bank, HSBC and JPMorgan have cutting-edge platforms and have the most depth and range in emerging market products. They have established businesses in local markets where growth is rapid. Some investment banks are just beginning to build their emerging markets platforms, while some have doubled or tripled the size of their existing platforms in the past two years.

In 2006/07 staffing the emerging markets desk started to become a real challenge for leading banks. There is a lot of movement in the talent pool and there doesn’t seem to be enough to fill the positions required.

Top talent is starting to emerge from the markets themselves. A good example is Mehmet Mazi, who is Turkish and who, prior to his appointment as head of the emerging markets group EMEA for the bank, built up HSBC’s Istanbul office to become one of the most successful emerging markets platforms.

Leading investment banks increasingly recognise the quality of many graduates from some universities in developing economies. They also recruit from the World Bank, the IMF and from national central banks.

It is premature to talk of globally mature financial markets, but sophistication is increasing in the financial markets of emerging economies and there is a geographical broadening of the talent search by investment banks. There can rarely have been brighter prospects for individuals able to seize the opportunities.

Comments (15)
  1. Fairly generic and broad article – any specifics on which and what emerging markets are growing and seeking professionals?

  2. Where do you suggest looking into and locating these opportunities?

  3. From a talent standpoint, it’s not v easy to get a job in Investment Banks in Mumbai just because one has worked in London. The local talent is quite competitive, and very talented. Especially, candidates from the Indian Institutes of Management at Ahmedabad, Calcutta and Bangalore.

  4. I have worked in the Emerging markets for over seven years in a top Investment Bank in Nigeria. I can tell you that Nigeria is definitely one of the place to be in the next five years.

  5. Who on earth would like to work on Mumbai, India..!!???

  6. I work in Moscow. I would say that IBs in emerging market are looking for either local knowledge or transaction skills. If you have both, you’re the star.
    Moscow is very hot but increasingly for mid level positions (VPs) local knowledge is required. My view is that for senior bankers, transactions skills can help you to get a very good package.The Parties will exchange bank-to-bank information, including on consultancy and financial advisory, especially with regard to structured and project finance. Both Parties shall take all reasonably necessary measures to ensure the confidentiality of all documents and information submitted under this Agreement. Particularly considering that due to the existing pipeline, top IBs my guarantee bonus for the next 1 or 2 years.
    I’ve heard Dubai is also very hot and it could be my next move, together with Africa.

    The truth is that emerging markets are funnier. Having said that, you will probably work harder as local knowledge of junior bankers is limited.

  7. Ekene I totally agree with you. If Nigeria gets its political scene right then the rest will be history. I foresee Nigeria competing in the global investment banking market within the next 3-5 years and I strongly encourage young professionals to have an open mind towards such emerging markets in future. They would not go wrong!

  8. I agree with you Emeka; I would certainly quit this country if I could for an emerging market; since its easier for a less qualified person from South Africa, Australian and New Zealand to get into banking and finance in the UK than a better qualified non-white person born and raised in the UK.

  9. I truly believe that Nigeria is going to be the Hedge Funds and Venture capital of the world very soon as both the technical and financial experts are taking the advantages of an emerging market with great rewards which will bring in the Funds to grow the economy.

  10. There is another theory to this. I work in India. People here say that if you have an I Bank experience from mature maket then you can command a premium. Currently, India is a place wherein I believe there are ample opportunity in terms of learning and growth. many MNC has just started to set-up their shops here and are extremely bullish for next few years or so. With right experience I dont think it will be very dfficult to get an entry in India.

  11. do you have any advise a to how one may go about getting an investment banking job in the nigerian market?

  12. Same way you do everywhere else.. network like a mad man….

  13. the realization by nigerians that the marketing is to be leveraged upon to promote the advancement of the economy is what is pf relevance. the height to be attained in the nearest future is indeed beyond imagination.

  14. Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Moscow,Mumbai, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Bangkok and Singapore as usual. The first 3 are definitely hot as more analytics work get done here …

  15. i totally agree with your comments. for example, the so called economic recession, credit crunch, sub-prime mortgage crisis is a virus digging agressively into US, UK and so called developed nations. whereas, the stock market in Nigeria and emerging markets are booming, people making money out of these so called developing economies. now wonder these foreign investment banks are diversifying the investment into emerging markets.
    infact, the tide of wealth will turn sharply soon and the G8 might loose their economic strengths. it wont be funny

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